{"id":899,"date":"2019-07-04T17:03:38","date_gmt":"2019-07-04T08:03:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/?p=899"},"modified":"2019-07-07T21:18:22","modified_gmt":"2019-07-07T12:18:22","slug":"%ea%b0%9c%ec%9d%b8%eb%b3%b4%eb%8b%a4-%ed%8c%80%ec%9d%b4-%eb%8d%94-%ec%a2%8b%ec%9d%80-%ec%97%b0%ea%b5%ac%ec%84%b1%ea%b3%bc%eb%a5%bc-%eb%82%b4%ea%b3%a0-%ec%9e%88%eb%8b%a4-%ec%b5%9c%ea%b7%bc%ec%97%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/?p=899","title":{"rendered":"\uac1c\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud300\uc774 \ub354 \uc88b\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \uc2e0\ud654\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uba85\uc758 \ucc9c\uc7ac\uac00 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uacac\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uacfc\uc2e4\uc744 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\ub208\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub274\ud134\uc774 \uadf8\ub807\uace0 \uc544\uc778\uc288\ud0c0\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0 \uc18c\uac1c\ud560 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 2007\ub144\uc5d0 Science\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ub9b0 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ube44\uad50\ud574\uc11c \ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc8fc\ubaa9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub2e4. \uacb0\ub860\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74 \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc5f0\uad6c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc88b\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc870\uae08 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uba74\uc11c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub110\ub9ac \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud6c4\uc18d\uc5f0\uad6c \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc77d\uc5b4\ubcfc \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1. \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uc591\uc801\ud33d\ucc3d \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c8\uc801\ud5a5\uc0c1<\/p>\n<p>\uc77c\ub2e8 \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc591\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub17c\ubb38\ub2f9 \uc800\uc790\uc218\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 1.9\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 3.5\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559\ubd84\uc57c\ub3c4 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc778\ubb38\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 90% \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc5f0\uad6c\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uc778\ubb38\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc870\uae08\uc529 \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc788\uae30\ub294 \ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc5f0\uad6c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc120\ub2e4. \ub17c\ubb38\uc774\ub098 \ud2b9\ud5c8\uc758 \uc9c8\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud6c4\uc18d\uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc5f0\uad6c\uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc778\uc6a9 \ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc11d\uacb0\uacfc \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud559\ubb38\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uc6a9\uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uba74\uc11c \ub354\uc6b1 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud300\uc0ac\uc774\uc988\ub97c \uace0\uc815\uc2dc\ucf1c\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub2e4. 1950\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 2\uc778\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 1.3\ubc30 \uc778\uc6a9\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc1b\uc558\ub294\ub370 1990\ub144\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uac83\uc774 1.74\ubc30\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub4e4(\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub178\ubca8\uc0c1 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c)\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a8\uae4c? \uc608\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc740 \uc778\uc6a9\uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b4\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc558\uc73c\ub098, \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \ubcf8 \uc5f0\uad6c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 5\ub144(\uacfc\uac70 \ub17c\ubb38\ub4e4)\uacfc \ucd5c\uadfc 5\ub144(\ucd5c\uadfc \ub17c\ubb38\ub4e4)\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub2e4. x\ucd95\uc740 \uc778\uc6a9\ud69f\uc218 y\ucd95\uc740 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc5f0\uad6c \ub300\ube44 \ud300\uc5f0\uad6c \ube44\uc728\uc218\uce58\ub2e4. x\ucd95\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub978\ucabd \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc778\uc6a9\uc744 \uadf9\ub3c4\ub85c \ub9ce\uc774 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc911\uc694 \uc5f0\uad6c\uacb0\uacfc\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559(\uc544\ub798 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc5d0\uc11c A)\uacfc \uacf5\ud559\ubd84\uc57c(\uc544\ub798 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc5d0\uc11c B)\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74 \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub294 \ub178\ubca8\uc0c1 \uae09\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uac1c\uc778\uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\uac00 \uc218\ud589\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0(\ubd84\ud64d\uc0c9\uc120)\uac00 \uaf64 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud300(\ubcf4\ub77c\uc0c9\uc120)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0c8\ub294\ub370 \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \ud300\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-900\" src=\"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Wuchty-et-al_2007_The-Increasing-Dominance-of-Teams-in-Production-of-Knowledge.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"552\" srcset=\"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Wuchty-et-al_2007_The-Increasing-Dominance-of-Teams-in-Production-of-Knowledge.jpg 700w, http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Wuchty-et-al_2007_The-Increasing-Dominance-of-Teams-in-Production-of-Knowledge-300x237.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>2. \uc65c \ud300\uc774 \ub354 \uc798\ud560\uae4c?<\/p>\n<p>\uc124\uba85\uc774 \uc27d\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub3c8\uc774 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\uae08\uc744 \ubaa8\uc73c\ub294\ub370 \uc218\uc6d4\ud55c \ud300\uc758 \uc131\uacfc\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\uae08\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uae08\uc740 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd84\uc57c, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \ubc0f \uc218\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud328\ud134\uc774 \ubcf4\uc774\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uba85\uc2ec\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4 (\uc0ac\uc2e4 \ud544\uc790\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubd84\uc57c\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\uae08 \uc81c\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc720\ub86d\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud070 \ub3c8\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. <a href=\"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/?p=501\">\ub9c1\ud06c<\/a>). \ub458\uc9f8, \uc804\uccb4 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uba74\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c \ubd84\uc5c5\ud654\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c \uc804\uccb4 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \ubab0\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc800\uc790\ub85c \ud3ec\ud568\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uac83\ub3c4 \uc804\uccb4 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ud328\ud134\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ud559\ubb38\uc601\uc5ed\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc124\uba85\uc774 \uc644\ubcbd\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc800\uc790\uac00 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub0e5 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \ud0d3\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub9ac\uc11c\uce58\ube44\ud2c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c \ub17c\ubb38(<a href=\"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/?p=602\">\ub9c1\ud06c<\/a>)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc5f0\uad6c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc131\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc131 \uc800\ud558\ub97c \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \ud300 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>3. \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud588\ub098?<\/p>\n<p>Web of Science\uc5d0\uc11c 1950\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubc1c\ud589\ub41c 1,990\ub9cc\uac1c\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub17c\ubb38\uacfc 1975\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubbf8\uad6d\ud2b9\ud5c8\uccad\uc5d0 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub41c 210\ub9cc\uac1c\uc758 \ud2b9\ud5c8\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud574\uc11c \ud300\uacfc \uac1c\uc778\uc5f0\uad6c \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ube44\uad50\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Wuchty, S., Jones, B. F., &amp; Uzzi, B. (2007). The increasing dominance of teams in production of knowledge. Science, 316(5827), 1036-1039.<\/p>\n<p>\uc6d0\ubb38: <a href=\"https:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/316\/5827\/1036\">https:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/316\/5827\/1036<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \uc2e0\ud654\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uba85\uc758 \ucc9c\uc7ac\uac00 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uacac\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uacfc\uc2e4\uc744 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\ub208\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub274\ud134\uc774 \uadf8\ub807\uace0 \uc544\uc778\uc288\ud0c0\uc778 &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[116,21],"tags":[323,321,324,308,322],"class_list":["post-899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-116","category-21","tag-323","tag-321","tag-324","tag-308","tag-322"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=899"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/899\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":912,"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/899\/revisions\/912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=899"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=899"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/researchbeetle.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}